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Portuguese speakers began arriving in the 16th century and indiginous populations dwindled from disease and slavery. Large numbers of slaves were brought from Africa. Most indiginous and Afro-Brazilian people adopted Roman Catholic Christianity, and many indiginous and all Afro-Brazilian people switched their family language to Portuguese. The Afro-Brazilian version of Catholicism includes elements of the Vodun Religion of west Africa but its adherants regard themselves as pure Catholics.